A Brief Summary of some CSN achievements
and a listing of Ironclad ships with guns.
Note: This is part of a larger work of Confederate
Military History printed in 1899, the navy part
written by
Capt. William Harwar Parker, CSN.
__________
Conclusion (of chapter on CSN)
The Confederate States Ironclad Fleet
Memorable Achievements
In this brief narrative it has been possible to
give only a
general idea of the services of the Confederate
Navy.
We have seen that when the North made war
upon the
Confederate States, the latter had actually
no navy. Had
the same inequality existed on land, the war
could not
have lasted a week! But incredible
as it may appear, the
South in the four years' war constructed a fleet
of iron-
clads equal to any in the world at that time.
This fleet comprised:
So much for the materiel.
As for the personnel, Prof.
J. R. Soley (a northerner) testifies: "The
personnel of the
Confederate Navy was distinguished by enterprise,
originality and resource, and to it were due
some of the
most gallant episodes of the war."
The wonderful feats
of the Confederate army have so
overshadowed the Confederate Navy that the
present
generation may be surprised to read this tribute
from the
pen of an enemy; but if any reader is
inclined to doubt
the audacity, the skill, the enterprise, or the
ingenuity of
the Confederate naval officers, let him recall
the following
achievements:
1. Buchanan in the Merrimac,
ramming the Cumberland;
and again
in the Tennessee attacking, singlehanded,
three monitors
and a fleet of fourteen heavily-armed
men of war.
2. The small gunboats at the
battle of Hampton Roads.
3. Isaac Brown in the
ram Arkansas.
4. J. W. Cooke in the
little Albemarle.
5. J. Taylor Wood's capture
of the Satellite, the Relance,
and the
Underwriter.
6. Pelot's capture of the Waterwitch.
7. Glassell's torpedo attack
on the New Ironsides.
8. Davidson's torpedo attack
on the Minnesota.
9. Semmes' admirable management
of the Alabama.
10. Maffitt's dash at Mobile and his after
exploits.
11. Read in the Tacony, and his dash in
the Webb.
12. Capt. John Wilkinson as a blockade-runner.
13. Brooke's design for the Merrimac and
his rifle-gun.
14. Davidson's torpedo bureau.
15. Catesby Jones' cannon foundry.
16. Jackson's powder-mills.
17. Whittle's running the Nashville from
Beaufort to
Georgetown,
S. C.
And let it not be forgotten that the Southern
naval officers
developed the two great offensive and defensive
weapons,
the ram and torpedo.
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Copyright 2000, John E. Ellis, all rights reserved